The Sanctuary of the Consolata
Turin
BRIEF DESCRIPTION
The Sanctuary of the Consolata, also known as the Basilica of Santa Maria della Consolata, is one of Turin’s most important and beloved religious sites, rich in history and charm. Its origins date back to the 5th century, when it was built as an early Christian church on the remains of an ancient pagan temple. Over the centuries, it has undergone numerous transformations, most notably the Baroque interventions by Guarino Guarini and Filippo Juvarra, which gave it the striking appearance we see today.
The church blends various architectural styles into a fascinating whole. The Baroque, already visible on the exterior, is even more prominent inside, with the majestic High Altar designed by Juvarra: a theatrical masterpiece, enriched by elegant marble angels framing the icon of the Virgin, who is deeply venerated by the people of Turin. Two other styles are also detectible on the exterior: the Neoclassical façade, built in the 19th century, and the Romanesque bell tower, dating back to the 11th century.
THIS PLACE IS IMPORTANT BECAUSE
In the 12th century, the church was elevated to the role of a basilica, which is a church with special privileges, following an alleged miracle. According to the story, in 1104, Giovanni Ravacchio, a blind man from Briançon, first had a dream and then a miraculous apparition of Our Lady, who pointed him to the location of a lost icon hidden in the crypt of the old Church of San Andrea. Following her directions, Giovanni found the icon and miraculously regained his sight.
In the 19th century, it was discovered that the rediscovered icon was a 15th-century copy, not the lost original. Nevertheless, it continues to be an object of deep veneration. The Sanctuary is considered the oldest place of worship in the city of Turin.